[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.hermescv.cz\/lunarni-novy-rok\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.hermescv.cz\/lunarni-novy-rok\/","headline":"Lun\u00e1rn\u00ed nov\u00fd rok","name":"Lun\u00e1rn\u00ed nov\u00fd rok","description":"V\u00a0\u010c\u00edn\u011b, Japonsku, Taiwanu a Koreji se st\u00e1le pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 takzvan\u00fd lun\u00e1rn\u00ed kalend\u00e1\u0159. Na rozd\u00edl od na\u0161eho […]","datePublished":"2020-01-27","dateModified":"2020-01-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.hermescv.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.hermescv.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4faace62981be50719be6a25151192978e6d585737a520836dcb98934de3bb45?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4faace62981be50719be6a25151192978e6d585737a520836dcb98934de3bb45?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"hermescv.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.hermescv.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a367594_w4186_t1580112301.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.hermescv.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a367594_w4186_t1580112301.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.hermescv.cz\/lunarni-novy-rok\/","about":["Spole\u010dnost"],"wordCount":514,"articleBody":"V\u00a0\u010c\u00edn\u011b, Japonsku, Taiwanu a Koreji se st\u00e1le pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 takzvan\u00fd lun\u00e1rn\u00ed kalend\u00e1\u0159. Na rozd\u00edl od na\u0161eho sol\u00e1rn\u00edho (slune\u010dn\u00edho) kalend\u00e1\u0159e je odvozen od pohybu M\u011bs\u00edce (Luny). M\u011bs\u00edc m\u00e1 vliv na spoustu v\u011bc\u00ed v\u00a0na\u0161ich \u017eivotech a \u010c\u00ed\u0148an\u00e9 v\u011b\u0159ili v\u00a0jeho s\u00edlu natolik, \u017ee od jeho pohybu odvodili kalend\u00e1\u0159. Na rozd\u00edl od na\u0161eho roku m\u00e1 lun\u00e1rn\u00ed 354 nebo 355 dn\u00ed. Proto nov\u00fd rok za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161inou na p\u0159elomu ledna a \u00fanora.MytologieLun\u00e1rn\u00ed rok se hodn\u011b poj\u00ed s\u00a0horoskopem a mytologi\u00ed. Ka\u017ed\u00fd rok m\u00e1 ve znamen\u00ed jin\u00e9 zv\u00ed\u0159e, ty se st\u0159\u00eddaj\u00ed ve dvan\u00e1ctilet\u00e9 period\u011b: krysa, buvol, tygr, zaj\u00edc, drak, had, k\u016f\u0148, ovce, opice, kohout, pes a vep\u0159. D\u00e1le se tak\u00e9 ka\u017ed\u00fdch p\u011bt let vyst\u0159\u00eddaj\u00ed elementy: d\u0159evo, ohe\u0148, zem\u011b, kov a voda. Kombinace zv\u00ed\u0159ata a elementu n\u011bco vypov\u00edd\u00e1 o ka\u017ed\u00e9m z\u00a0n\u00e1s, podobn\u011b, jako je tomu u na\u0161ich znamen\u00ed zv\u011brokruhu. Vliv m\u00e1 i dvoulet\u00e9 st\u0159\u00edd\u00e1n\u00ed sil Jin a Jang.Tradice a oslavyNov\u00fd rok je v\u00a0\u010c\u00edn\u011b nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edm sv\u00e1tkem roku, a proto mu jsou tak\u00e9 v\u011bnov\u00e1ny n\u00e1le\u017eit\u00e9 oslavy. Ikonick\u00e9 jsou velkolep\u00e9 oslavy, oh\u0148ostroje a lampiony. Tyto oslavy trvaj\u00ed 15 dn\u00ed. Tradice po\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed u\u017e \u00faklidem a v\u00fdzdobou domu. Domy se zdob\u00ed hlavn\u011b \u010dervenou barvou, kter\u00e1 je pova\u017eov\u00e1na za barvu \u0161\u0165astnou. Nesm\u00ed chyb\u011bt ani tradi\u010dn\u00ed pap\u00edrov\u00e9 vyst\u0159ihov\u00e1nky, lotosov\u00e9 kv\u011bty, nebo t\u0159eba m\u00edsa mandarinek pro hosty.Zvykem je tak\u00e9 nab\u00eddnout ob\u011bti bohu kuchyn\u011b v\u00a0podob\u011b slavnostn\u00edho ob\u011bda, nebo p\u0159\u00edprava \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch knedl\u00edk\u016f Jiaozi.Hlavn\u011b d\u011bti, ale tak\u00e9 dosp\u011bl\u00ed dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u010derven\u00e9 ob\u00e1lky s\u00a0pen\u011bzi pro \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsou nejlep\u0161\u00ed z\u00a0cel\u00fdch oslav.Prase, ku\u0159e, kachna, dort z\u00a0lepkov\u00e9 r\u00fd\u017ee a dal\u0161\u00ed sladkosti tvo\u0159\u00ed p\u0159ed-novoro\u010dn\u00ed ve\u010de\u0159i. Jedn\u00e1 se o opravdu velkou hostinu, p\u0159i kter\u00e9 se j\u00ed hlavn\u011b tradi\u010dn\u00ed potraviny.Samoz\u0159ejmost\u00ed je celkov\u00e1 pozitivn\u00ed atmosf\u00e9ra cel\u00fdch oslav. Proto se chod\u00ed nav\u0161t\u011bvovat p\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9 a p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00ed. Tak\u00e9 je to \u010das, kdy si na sebe lid\u00e9 berou tradi\u010dn\u00ed hedv\u00e1bn\u00e9 od\u011bvy, samoz\u0159ejm\u011b zbarven\u00e9 do \u010derven\u00e9, nebo zlat\u00e9.V\u011b\u0159\u00ed se, \u017ee v\u0161emo\u017en\u00e9 petardy a oh\u0148ostroje odh\u00e1n\u00ed zl\u00e9 duchy. Proto jsou hlavn\u00ed n\u00e1pln\u00ed oslav a pr\u016fvod\u016f. Na t\u011bch se tak\u00e9 m\u016f\u017eeme setkat s\u00a0dra\u010d\u00edm tancem. Drak je toti\u017e v\u00a0\u010c\u00edn\u011b uct\u00edv\u00e1n, vlastn\u011b je symbolem samotn\u00e9 \u010c\u00edny.K\u00a0oslav\u00e1m tak\u00e9 pat\u0159\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy chr\u00e1m\u016f, kam se chod\u00ed lid\u00e9 pomodlit a zap\u00e1lit vonn\u00e9 ty\u010dinky. Festival luceren se kon\u00e1 posledn\u00ed den, kdy se v\u0161e rozsv\u00edt\u00ed. Lid\u00e9 nos\u00ed lucerny, pou\u0161t\u011bj\u00ed lampiony, zapaluj\u00ed sv\u00ed\u010dky kolem dom\u016f a k\u00a0tomu j\u00ed r\u00fd\u017eov\u00e9 kol\u00e1\u010dky a dal\u0161\u00ed sladkosti. Jedn\u00e1 se o n\u00e1dhern\u00e9 zakon\u010den\u00ed festivalu.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Lun\u00e1rn\u00ed nov\u00fd rok","item":"https:\/\/www.hermescv.cz\/lunarni-novy-rok\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]